Inhibition of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein by Torcetrapib Modestly Increases Macrophage Cholesterol Efflux to HDL

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Inhibition of cholesteryl ester transfer protein by torcetrapib modestly increases macrophage cholesterol efflux to HDL.

OBJECTIVE This study examines the effects of pharmacological inhibition of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) on the ability of high-density lipoprotein particles (HDL) to promote net cholesterol efflux from human THP-1 macrophage foam cells. METHODS AND RESULTS Two groups of 8 healthy, moderately hyperlipidemic subjects received the CETP inhibitor torcetrapib at 60 or 120 mg daily for...

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Species difference in cholesteryl ester cycle and HDL-induced cholesterol efflux from macrophage foam cells.

The species difference in the turnover rates of the cholesteryl ester (CE) cycle in macrophage foam cells (MFC) was examined in mice and rats. MFC were induced by acetyl-LDL and pulsed with [3H]oleate, followed by a chase with [14C]oleate. The replacement of the initial amount of cholesteryl [3H]oleate by cholesteryl [14C]oleate within 24 hours was 63% in mouse MFC, whereas it was 33% in rat MF...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1079-5642,1524-4636

DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.106.138347